AWS DevOps Engineer Professional Practice Test 2025 - Free DevOps Practice Questions and Certification Study Guide

The use of AWS Config primarily revolves around monitoring and recording AWS resource configurations. AWS Config is a service designed to provide visibility into the configurations of your AWS resources over time. It continuously evaluates the configurations against defined rules, allowing you to track changes, determine compliance with internal policies or external standards, and facilitate troubleshooting and auditing of resources. By maintaining a detailed history of configuration changes, AWS Config helps organizations understand how configurations change over time and assists in identifying unintended changes that may affect the security posture of the environment.

In contrast, providing threat detection and response refers more closely to services like Amazon GuardDuty and AWS Security Hub, which focus on identifying and reacting to security threats. Ensuring compliance with regulatory standards is a broader goal that may be supported by AWS Config but is not its sole purpose, as compliance also involves implementing various governance practices and leveraging multiple tools to assess compliance across the environment. Encrypting data in transit typically involves services like AWS Key Management Service (KMS) or AWS Certificate Manager, which handle the encryption processes rather than the monitoring and recording of resource configurations.